What to Look for in a Laser for Wood & Acrylic

• Power (Watts):​ More power (e.g., 10W vs. 5W) means faster engraving times and the ability to cut thicker materials more efficiently.
• Work Area:​ A larger bed (e.g., 400x400mm) allows you to create bigger projects or batch-process smaller items.
• Focus Mechanism:​ Automatic focus is a huge quality-of-life feature that ensures perfect clarity on every material.
• Air Assist (Optional but Recommended):​ A stream of air directed at the laser point reduces scorching (flame marks) on wood and results in cleaner cuts in acrylic. Some models include it, for others it's an add-on.

Head-to-Head Comparison: Top Contenders Under $400

1. Ortur Laser Master 3: The Woodworking Champion

• Price:​ ~ $350-$400
• Laser Power:​ 10W Output
• Work Area:​ 400x400mm

• On Wood:​ The Ortur LM3 is a star performer with wood. Its 10W power allows for deep, dark engravings with excellent contrast and the ability to cut through up to 8mm of basswood in multiple passes. The optional air assist accessory is highly recommended to minimize scorch marks on the edges of cut pieces.
• On Acrylic:​ It engraves acrylic very well, producing a smooth, frosted finish. However, for cutting clear acrylic, the results can be less "flame-polished" (crystal clear edges) compared to a more powerful CO2 laser. You'll get a functional cut, but the edges may appear slightly frosted or smoked without an air assist.

2. xTool F1: The Speed Demon for Small Projects

• Price:​ ~ $399
• Laser Power:​ 10W Diode + 2W IR (We're focusing on the 10W diode for wood/acrylic)
• Work Area:​ 180x177mm

• On Wood:​ The xTool F1's galvo technology makes it unbelievably fast. It can engrave a small design in seconds. The detail is exceptionally sharp. However, its small bed size limits you to items like guitar picks, keychains, and small coasters. It's not designed for cutting thick wood.
• On Acrylic:​ This is where the F1 shines for acrylic crafters. Its speed and precision result in beautifully engraved details. It can also cut thin acrylic sheets with remarkable cleanliess and speed. It's perfect for creating intricate acrylic jewelry and ornaments.

3. Atomstack A5 M40: The Budget-Conscious All-Rounder

• Price:​ ~ $250-$300
• Laser Power:​ 5W Output
• Work Area:​ 400x400mm

• On Wood:​ The 5W laser is capable of producing beautiful engravings on wood, but it will be significantly slower than the 10W models. For cutting, it will require more passes and struggle with thicker materials. It's excellent for surface engraving and cutting very thin wood.
• On Acrylic:​ Similar story—great for engraving, slower for cutting. It will get the job done on thin acrylic, but patience is required. The quality is good for the price, but it lacks the speed and power of its more expensive counterparts.

Side-by-Side Comparison Table

The Bottom Line: Which One Should You Buy?

• For the serious woodworker:​ The Ortur Laser Master 3​ is the clear winner. Its combination of power, large work area, and auto-focus makes it the most practical and valuable tool for primarily wood-based projects.
• For the acrylic specialist and detail crafter:​ The xTool F1​ provides the best value if your work is focused on small, detailed items like jewelry, keychains, and tags. The time you save is a form of value in itself.
• For the hesitant beginner:​ The Atomstack A5 M40​ is the best value for getting your feet wet. It proves you can achieve great results on wood and acrylic without a major investment, allowing you to upgrade later with confidence.